Chicory (Cichorium intybus)

ENGLISH NAME: Chicory

LATIN NAME: Cichorium intybus

LOCAL NAMES:

Czechia: Čekanka obecná

Turkey: Hindiba

Bulgaria: Цикория (Tsikoriya)

Georgia: ციკორიუმი (Tsikoriumi)

COUNTRY: Turkey, Bulgaria, Czechia, Georgia

WHERE TO FIND IT:

Region: Common throughout lowland and rural areas in all listed countries

Elevation: 0–1,500 meters

Terrain: Meadows, roadsides, grasslands, and urban parks


DESCRIPTION:
Chicory is a perennial herbaceous plant recognized for its slightly bitter-tasting, lance-shaped leaves and bright blue flowers. It typically grows 30 to 100 cm in height and is commonly found in open, sunny habitats.

USABLE PARTS: Root

MEDICINAL PROPERTIES:
Traditionally used to support liver function and aid digestion. The root contains inulin, a prebiotic fiber that promotes gut health. Often used as a coffee substitute or blended into herbal remedies.

UNDESIRED EFFECTS:
May cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Use with caution during pregnancy.

COMBINING WITH OTHER MEDICINES:
Can be blended with dandelion root or burdock for digestive or liver-supporting herbal teas.


PREPARATION:
Roots are typically dried, roasted, and ground to make a caffeine-free coffee alternative. Also used in herbal tea blends.

HARVEST TIME:
Fall of the first year or early spring of the second year, when the inulin concentration is highest.

HARVEST METHOD:
Dig up roots carefully, clean thoroughly, and slice for drying or roasting.

CONSERVATION (STORAGE):
Dry roots thoroughly and store in a cool, dark, and dry place. Grind as needed for use in tea or as a coffee alternative.