Angelica (Angelica archangelica)

ENGLISH NAME: Angelica

LATIN NAME: Angelica archangelica

LOCAL NAMES:

Czechia: Andělika lékařská

Turkey: Melek otu

Bulgaria: Ангелика (Angelika)

Georgia: ანგელიკა (Ang’elika)

COUNTRY: Turkey, Bulgaria, Czechia, Georgia

WHERE TO FIND IT:

Region: Highlands, moist meadows, riverbanks

Elevation: 600–1,800 meters

Terrain: Humid, rich, well-drained soils


DESCRIPTION:
This biennial plant is characterized by its striking appearance, featuring large, umbrella-like clusters of small greenish-white flowers. The plant can grow up to several feet in height, with hollow stems and large, pinnately compound leaves.

USABLE PARTS: Root, stem

MEDICINAL PROPERTIES:
Traditionally used to promote digestion and relieve gas. It has anti-inflammatory, carminative, and expectorant properties.

UNDESIRED EFFECTS:
May cause photosensitivity. Not recommended during pregnancy due to uterine stimulant effects.

COMBINING WITH OTHER MEDICINES:
Can be combined with chamomile or fennel for enhanced digestive support.


PREPARATION:
Roots and stems can be dried and used for teas, tinctures, or culinary applications.

HARVEST TIME:
Late autumn or early spring before the plant flowers.

HARVEST METHOD:
Harvest roots by carefully digging them up. Cut stems just above ground level to ensure sustainability.

CONSERVATION (STORAGE):
Store dried roots and stems in airtight containers in a cool, dark place to preserve flavor and medicinal properties.