Field Scabious (Knautia arvensis)

ENGLISH NAME: Field Scabious

LATIN NAME: Knautia arvensis

LOCAL NAMES:

Czechia: Chrastavec rolní

Turkey: Tarla düğün çiçeği

Bulgaria: Полски синчец (Polski sintchets)

Georgia: ველის სკაბიოზა (Velis skabioza)

COUNTRY: Turkey, Bulgaria, Czechia, Georgia

WHERE TO FIND IT:

Region: Widespread in temperate, sunny zones

Elevation: 200–1,400 meters

Terrain: Bright forests, dry meadows, glades, pastures, and road embankments


DESCRIPTION:
Field Scabious is a perennial herb reaching 30 to 80 cm in height. It features lance-shaped basal leaves and taller flowering stems with unique, pincushion-like flower heads composed of small, tubular blossoms in shades of pink, lilac, or violet-blue. It blooms from midsummer to early autumn and attracts a variety of pollinators.

USABLE PARTS: Flower

MEDICINAL PROPERTIES:
Traditionally used for its astringent and mild anti-inflammatory effects. In folk medicine, it was applied externally for skin irritations and internally for mild respiratory issues.

UNDESIRED EFFECTS:
Generally safe; not commonly used internally today, so caution is advised when experimenting with large quantities.

COMBINING WITH OTHER MEDICINES:
Can be blended with calendula or chamomile in skin-soothing herbal mixes or teas.


PREPARATION:
Flowers may be dried for herbal teas, decorative use, or gentle infusions. Occasionally used in poultices or compresses.

HARVEST TIME:
Mid to late summer, when flowers are fully open and aromatic.

HARVEST METHOD:
Cut stems with open flower heads during dry weather. Avoid wilted or insect-damaged plants.

CONSERVATION (STORAGE):
Dry flowers in a shaded, ventilated space. Store in sealed containers away from sunlight and humidity. Best used within one year.